Can Changing How You Eat Ease Depression?
In the first trial of its kind, a Mediterranean-style diet meaningfully reduced depression symptoms over twelve weeks.
Lifestyle Medicine, Nutrition, Emotional Health, Depression, Mediterranean Diet
This was the first randomised trial to test whether improving diet could treat depression itself. Sixty-seven adults with moderate to severe major depression were assigned either to seven sessions with a dietician supporting a modified Mediterranean diet, or to a matched programme of social support, over twelve weeks. The dietary group showed a substantially larger fall in depression scores, and about a third reached remission, compared with far fewer in the social support group. The study was small and could not be fully blinded, and a later trial in young men did not reproduce the effect, so it is best read as a strong early signal awaiting larger confirmation. For a woman whose mood has flattened, it offers evidence that what she eats belongs alongside therapy and medication as part of care.
